The Real Record From the Space Jump

The Real Record From the Space Jump

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So it's been five days and I still can't stop thinking about the space jump. Not the jump itself, though obviously that was insane, a man in a pressure suit stepping off a capsule at 128,100 feet and breaking the sound barrier with his own body on the way down. What I can't shake is the other number from that Sunday: 8 million people watching it live on YouTube at the same time. That's a new record for concurrent viewers on a livestream, and I think it's actually the bigger story here, even though nobody's writing headlines about it because "guy falls from space" is a way easier sell than "video infrastructure held up under unprecedented load."

I watched it from my desk at work, which I probably shouldn't admit, with the stream in a tiny window in the corner while I pretended to do something productive. It buffered twice during the actual freefall, which felt like the cruelest possible moment for YouTube to hiccup, and I spent about four seconds convinced something had gone wrong before it caught back up. Red Bull's own site apparently fell over entirely for a while and pushed people over to the YouTube feed, which is probably part of why the number got so big in the first place. Nothing like an outage to funnel your whole audience into one place.

What gets me is that YouTube livestreaming has been sort of a second-class citizen this whole time. It's the thing you use for a product keynote or a NASA feed that maybe a few thousand nerds tune into. Google bought YouTube back in 2006 and it's spent most of the years since being the place you upload a video after the fact, not the place you watch something happen right now. This is the event that proves the live side can actually take a real hit. Eight million simultaneous streams is not a small engineering problem. That's not "can our servers handle it," that's "can our servers handle it while also transcoding and pushing out multiple bitrates and dealing with mobile viewers on spotty 3G and people refreshing because they don't trust the buffer."

I keep comparing it in my head to the Olympics coverage back in the summer, which by most accounts was kind of a mess online, NBC's streaming setup got dragged pretty hard for being clunky and geo-blocked and generally miserable to use. Stratos was the opposite. It was free, it was open, anyone with a browser could just click and watch, no login, no cable provider verification nonsense. I think that openness is actually why it did the numbers it did. You didn't need to convince anyone to watch, there was no friction, the link was just sitting right there on the front page of YouTube.

Also, small aside, but Felix Baumgartner is apparently kind of a jerk in interviews, or at least comes across as prickly and impatient, which isn't really surprising for someone whose whole personality for a decade has been "I jump off tall things for a living." Doesn't take anything away from the jump. Just noting it because every article I've read treats him like a saint and I don't think you have to be a saint to do something extraordinary.

There's a version of this where in five years live video on the internet is just normal, where watching something unfold in real time through a browser isn't a novelty anymore, it's just what you do. Right now it still feels like a special occasion, like a rare thing everyone happened to tune into at once. I don't think that lasts. I think the infrastructure that got built or stress-tested for this one jump ends up getting reused for a hundred smaller things nobody remembers were ever hard problems.

Anyway. My browser tab is still open to that YouTube page four days later because I haven't gotten around to closing it, and every time I glance at the view counter frozen at 8 million I think about how weird it is that the record we'll remember from this might not be the altitude one.